Although owning a home may be a dream come true for most people, make sure you are firmly grounded in reality when you begin your search for your fairy tale castle. It’s important to use your head and consider the practical aspects of home buying before jumping into a real estate contract. Make sure you ask the right questions and get the right answers.

If you are buying a home for the first time you should take the time to learn something about real estate. Make sure you understand the terms of real estate contracts and mortgages. Don’t buy a home that costs more than you can afford to spend. Make sure the house doesn’t need expensive repairs.

Consider the neighborhood. Are the other homes well kept? Look into crime statics for the area. Keep in mind that homes in upscale neighborhoods come with upscale price tags. Make sure the house is in good repair, or that the seller will do necessary repairs before the sale. Make sure you lender will provide a mortgage.

If the home need repairs and the seller is not willing to complete the repairs, you may still be able to buy the home. Try to use repair issues to leverage for a lower price. The mortgage company may require an escrow for major repairs, so if you can’t put up the money you may be unable to get a mortgage. The most important areas of the house to check are the basement and the roof. Look for evidence of leaks or flooding. Mold can be a serious and expensive problem.

In the kitchen, check how many appliances are there to estimate if your appliances can fit in without additional outlets; check the floor, is it level or does it shake? Inspect the floor for stain — can these be removed with the usual cleaning mop and cleansers? If the sink top is marble, examine if it needs to be re-polished. Inspect the plumbing. Are there leaks? How about the tap water? Does it run well or drips?

In the bathroom, are there bath cabinets? Well maintained bath cabinets should be an asset not a collapsing liability. Look at the plumbing; turn on the tap and flush the toilet. If it works fine, there won’t any problem. To be sure, bring along a plumber to inspect the plumbing in all areas – kitchen, bath, garage, and at the backyard.

Visit the attic should to check it for water stains and the durability of the structure. Does the attic have ventilation and insulation? After you have done the rounds of the interiors, check out the exterior. Are the doors and windows secured? How many entrances are there? Does the house have a fire escape?

After the interiors and the exteriors, check out the neighborhood. Do some research about the crime rate in the area. Is your house vulnerable to break-ins? Is the next neighbor a mile away? Are the houses crammed into a little neighborhood? After visiting the house on a nice sunny day, visit it on a rainy day to see how it fares. If there’s no problem, then make a deal according to the mortgage you can afford.

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